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Partners in Grime - Greg Bearup, 24 November 2007


You've got bloodstains on the carpet. Or 20 years of putrid rubbish overflowing from every room. Who you gonna call? Greg Bearup meets the Clean Queens, two sisters who mop up our messiest messes.
Photo: Tim Bauer
The smell of death is not as bad as I'd imagined. It's not much worse than a house overrun with cats, or a shed of rotting grain. There are not that many maggots either, just a few small wrigglers feasting on the body fluids that have seeped into the carpet. "They say that he's been dead for three weeks, but I don't reckon it's been that long - especially after all these hot days," says Gabrielle Simpson, 38, as she pulls her large frame into a set of disposable white overalls. "The smell is not foul enough. Just a four out of 10." She checks the use-by date of a carton of milk sitting on a bench - it's only 10 days out of date. There's a half-eaten packet of Tasty Toobs on a coffee table, next to where the man died. "Here, try these," says her sister Sheridan, jokingly. "We should be able to tell how long he's been dead by how stale they are." They check for other details. Wrappers beside the couch indicate that his last supper was a Four'N Twenty pie and a packet of Tim Tams.

The Simpson sisters are the daughters of a coalminer who also worked as a butcher. Their work as forensic cleaners, they reckon, is somewhere in-between. Gabby's company, Clean Queens, is one of a number of firms that specialise in the extreme end of the cleaning market - gross filth, crime scenes, suicides, violent deaths, sharps retrievals, police station cells, bio-hazards and morgues. As the company website says, with accompanying before and after photographs: "After a violent death in your home ... Clean Queens will remove the body, blood and brain tissue safely [and] save you the painstaking effort of doing the job yourself."

There is no brain tissue today, but there are dangerous biohazards. The dead man, the sisters have been told by the housing authority, was HIV positive. He had apparently taken an overdose of heroin on his couch, in a flat near Sydney's Taylor Square, then slumped dead onto the floor where he remained undiscovered for several weeks. Earlier in the day the police came and deemed the death unsuspicious, the government contractors removed the body and a local housing authority called in the Clean Queens.

An officious neighbour hovers outside, demanding to know when they'll be finished and if they will be taking up the carpet. Gabby tells him it is none of his business and that if he'd shut up and let them get on with their work they'd be finished a lot quicker, and then closes the door. "Nosy neighbours are the bane of my life," she says as she adjusts her protective goggles and face mask.

After a quick initial clean-up of the rubbish, they spray the carpet with a solution to highlight the body fluids, which reveals they are largely restricted to the lounge room. There are a few tiny spots leading into the bedroom, but these can be steam-cleaned after being disinfected, they decide. They place all the couch pillows and anything else that may be contaminated into heavy yellow-plastic bags, carefully checking for hidden needles. Next, the couch is wrapped and sealed in heavy black plastic - a sort of death-grade cling-wrap - so it can be transported safely to a deep-burial-location. "I wonder if those Carlton Draughts are still on special," says Sheridan. "I will need one after this." It's heavy work, particularly in their plastic overalls and, with the couch wrapped, they stop for a breather, a cigarette, a Diet Coke and to change their sweaty disposable gloves.

The pair chat about some of the bizarre jobs they've been called to this year. There was one in May, says Gabby, where a woman in her mid-60s had died "of natural causes" in a unit and her husband did not report the death. He had a job as a sales rep, but just stopped going to work. He kept her in the flat for three weeks and then went on a drinking binge - keeping the news of her death to himself, not even telling their children. "He somehow got through Mother's Day," she says. "It was pretty bizarre." The man moved his wife to various locations around the flat, changed her clothes and the sheets on her bed and kept a fan on her, to keep her cool. "I think he just couldn't bear the thought of living without her," says Gabby, as she and her sister move the couch into a corner. "You get to learn a lot about people, cleaning up after they've gone."

They then get to work on the carpet. As soon as they cut into it and lift it, the smell in the room increases dramatically. "This is where I have to be especially careful," Gabby says. "If I cut myself now I am in big trouble." In about half an hour they have the soiled patch of carpet removed and wrapped, but the underlay is a problem as the fluids have seeped into the glue. They remove the underlay and apply a strong disinfectant, leaving it to soak overnight.

By 8pm, the Simpson girls are heading off into the night in search of cheap Carlton Draught, pleased with their day's work. They'll be back to finish up tomorrow and collect all the contaminated material. "We have to get in our relaxation when we can," says Gabby. "The phone can, and does, go 24/7."

Gabrielle Simpson got started in the cleaning game in 2000 when she became disillusioned with the rag trade where she worked in "children's wear, the budget end" as a pattern maker. "Same old story," she says of her last job. "Put three of us on. They had record sales and they put us all off the day before our three-month probation."

She decided to set up her own cleaning business and drifted towards the more macabre side when she was subcontracted to clean stolen vehicles and was trained in dealing with biohazards. "A lot of cars are stolen by junkies and they sometimes leave behind needles after they've scored - so all the cars have to be checked thoroughly, especially after an assessor got a needle-stick injury," she says. "You wouldn't believe where needles have been found - up under seats, hidden in the dash."

Since then she has done more training, even a course in the US, but she won't tell me with whom, claiming it's a trade secret. "There are a lot of cowboys out there," she says. "A lot of people think it's just a get-rich-quick scheme. And then there are others who, because of shows like CSI and all that, think it's just glamour."

She would like to see more regulation of the industry. "I saw a picture in the paper recently where one of these cowboys was cleaning blood from a footpath outside a pub, after a fight or a stabbing, with a scrubbing brush and no protective clothing. If that blood was infected and it flicked into his eyes - well, he'd be a goner."

Just how many people are employed in the field is hard to gauge. There is no real regulation of the industry and no peak body. "In this day and age of infectious diseases I think that's wrong," says Gabby. "Sometimes I will go into the police cells where there is blood all over the walls and the regular cleaners will ask me why I have a mask and gloves and protective clothing on. They have no idea of the dangers involved and, on occasions, they have put themselves at risk, cleaning potentially hazardous situations."

And just how lucrative is it? Gabby won't say. It pays better than simple office cleaning, but rates are a carefully guarded secret and they differ from job to job.

Clean Queens employ seven casual staff, mainly foreign students who fit the work in around their study. Gabby's sister, Sheridan, 29, gave up a job as a chef to work full-time for the company. The pair recently moved into a house together "We have always been very close," reflects Gabby. "We used to live together years ago, but she had a pet ferret and I couldn't stand it."

It's not all about death. "I mean, at least 50 per cent of our clients are still alive," Gabby says. "I guess it would be a bit depressing if you were dealing with death 100 per cent of the time. But we get to meet a lot of the clients, who are often very sweet." One of these is a 64-year-old obsessive-compulsive alcoholic who lives in a flat overlooking the harbour - he's been put into care while the sisters go about the monumental task of cleaning his flat.

The man was made redundant from his job in 1988 and has not taken out the recycling, or cleaned the house, since. A plumber was called in to fix a leak and when he saw the state of the flat he alerted the local council, which contacted the UnitingCare charity. The Clean Queens were then contracted.

"One of my staff looked at a use-by date on a tin in the cupboard and said, 'Oh, that was the year I was born,' " Gabby tells me on the drive to the flat. Each day the man would go to the local pub, have a few beers and a meal and then head home with a takeaway bottle, or two, of booze. The bottles went in, but never came out.

When we arrive, Sheridan and the team are lowering bags of rubbish from the balcony of the third-floor flat by rope. The condition inside the unit is unbelievable - like a tour of the bottom shelf of any Australian grog shop from the past 20 years. In the living room, bottles labelled Heather Mist Scotch, VAT 69, Pleasant Valley Cream Sherry and Tawny Port, Queen Adelaide wine, Black and White Scotch and various shades of McWilliams are neatly lined up on the floor, -according to brand. There is an alley through the bottles, allowing access to the couch, where the man slept, and to the bathroom and kitchen.

Wine casks are stacked neatly in another corner. Both bedrooms are full of empty beer bottles. The hall is stacked to the roof with cartons of empty beer cans. All the cans have been washed and placed neatly back in the cartons. In the bathroom, butter containers have been washed and stacked, along with aerosol cans, in the bath.

"Each day he would come home from the pub and write down exactly what he had spent on beer and food on the back of the brown takeaway grog bag, and that would be subtracted from how much money he had left in his account," says Sheridan. "These brown paper bags were all neatly folded and stacked." It's a bizarre but meticulous record of 20 years' drinking.

The team is midway through the clean when we arrive. It will take five of them a week to finish the job. Excluding the casks and the beer cans, there are more than 6000 plonk and beer bottles, requiring 24 wheelie bins and 220 crates. "He won't know himself by the time we have finished," says Gabby.

She has arranged to get some second-hand furniture, as most of what was in the flat needed replacing. When he returns home, the man will receive regular visits from welfare staff and Meals on Wheels, while UnitingCare have organised for someone to come in and clean regularly.

"Look, he's an old piss-pot," says Gabby, "and no one forces him to drink. But no one should live like that. It is great to be able to help make his life a little better." This sort of work used to be done by charities or nuns or concerned people in the community. It is now done by cleaning contractors such as Gabby Simpson.

On a miserable afternoon I travel with Gabby to Wollongong, where a 28-year-old woman has hanged herself in a cupboard at a seaside motel. The police have come and gone and the body has been removed. Without much chitchat, the receptionist leads us upstairs to the room, overlooking a car park of sorry palms and Mitsubishi Magnas.

Simpson slides herself into her disposable overalls, ties a tea towel around her hair, pulls on a pair of goggles and a face mask and we enter the room. There is blood on the mattress and in the cupboard. In the bathroom, blood has congealed in the sink and there are splashes in the toilet and on the floor. An iron, with its cord neatly cut, sits on a bedside table. "Looks like she's had a go at her wrists and, when that didn't work, it seems she has hung herself in the cupboard with the cord of the iron," Simpson says. I wonder how it was possible. The rail is only about 150 centimetres from the ground. If at any time she wanted to change her mind, the woman need only have stood up. Simpson takes some photographs with a small camera.

On a desk in the room there are two empty packets of Winfield Blue, a pile of screwed-up tissues, a packet of 25 envelopes, a broken glass and two motel writing pads. If there was a note, she says, the police have taken it. On the balcony a chair sits next to a full ashtray. The woman must have sat here for hours, not all that long ago, contemplating what to do. We turn on the TV - it's tuned to Fox News.

Simpson works meticulously, cleaning all the blood from the bathroom using disposable wipes - nothing that will flick blood. When it appears clean, she sprays "a special solution" on all the surfaces to ensure there are no minute traces left. The solution bubbles in a couple of spots and she then re-cleans those areas. I ask what the solution is. "Can't say," she says. "Trade secret."

She cleans the blood out of the cupboard and off the floor and bundles the blankets and sheets and any remaining soiled material into a sealable bag, along with her disposable garments. She then does a final check of the room and takes a few more "cleaned-up" snaps. "These are for the before and after shots for my website," she says.

It has taken less than an hour. She won't tell me how much she has charged.

What does she think of while cleaning in such a situation? "Well, there's no emotional attachment for this one," she says. "It's sad but ... there are some jobs that you go to, say in a boarding house, where you get to know a bit about the person from the other residents and that is a bit more emotional. It would be difficult for me if it was someone I was emotionally attached to. There was one we did a little while ago where a guy died in the bath - it was just an accident. He slipped and hit his head on the glass. You think, 'What were his thoughts when this happened?' Did he think, 'Uh-oh, I am gonna die.' So you sort of do think about those things."

She grades jobs by three factors - mess, smell and emotion. On all three scales, today's job was an easy one.

We lug her cleaning gear and the bag of contaminants downstairs, past the receptionist, who thanks her for the job. She loads all the gear into the van and lights a cigarette. On the side of the van, next to the Clean Queens signage, is a cartoon character: a sexy red-headed woman with large bosoms, a tiny waist and a crisp white uniform - Gabby's avatar. "Yeah," says Simpson, motioning towards the woman. "Sex sells. Even in this game, sex sells." She stamps on the fag end and we head back to Sydney.

Along the way we talk of glaziers who've bled to death after slipping with a piece of glass ("You would be surprised how quickly you can bleed to death"); about an old guy who shot himself in the bath and the landlady who refused to pay for the clean-up (Simpson spends a lot of time chasing money in the Small Claims Tribunal); a stabbing at an apartment where the Clean Queens did such a good job that, when there was a suicide in the same building a month later, the owners called her back.

She makes a living from death and squalor, blood and brains. Does she enjoy her work? "I love it," she says without hesitation. "I wish I had started doing this when I was 21. You are not set to a nine-to-five routine, no one tells you what to do. It is - always different, never the same stuff. I think I have found my calling in life."

 

Partners in grime by Greg Bearup, The Good Weekend, Sydney Morning Herald, Saturday 24th of November 2007


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Photo: Tim Bauer

Photo: Tim Bauer

Photo: Tim Bauer

Photo: Tim Bauer